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1
Catalog
Supervision of the execution of judgments of the European Court of Human Rights 2024 - 18th Annual Report of the Committee of Ministers (2025)
“The efficient execution of the Court's judgments is essential for the rule of law and democratic accountability in Europe”, Alain Berset, Secretary General of the Council of Europe
The annual report from the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers shows that 992 cases were transferred from the European Court of Human Rights to Committee, which supervises their implementation by member states, in 2024.
Of those 992 new cases, 194 were “leading” cases – often requiring action to be taken by states to prevent the same violations happening again – and 798 were repetitive cases, based on known problems that had already been identified by the Court.
A total of 894 cases were closed by the Committee of Ministers during 2024, including 161 leading cases and 733 repetitive cases. At the end of the year, a total of 3,916 cases were pending full implementation, including 1,149 leading cases and 2,767 repetitive cases.
Despite considerable challenges caused by Russia’s on-going war of aggression, Ukraine again continued to actively engage in the implementation of judgments from the European Court of Human Rights in 2024, resulting in the closure of 75 cases (including three leading cases).
The Annual Report for 2024 on the Supervision of the Execution of Judgments and Decisions of the European Court of Human Rights includes country-by-country information on new cases, pending cases and cases closed for all 46 Council of Europe member states, plus an overview of the main developments during the year.
The annual report from the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers shows that 992 cases were transferred from the European Court of Human Rights to Committee, which supervises their implementation by member states, in 2024.
Of those 992 new cases, 194 were “leading” cases – often requiring action to be taken by states to prevent the same violations happening again – and 798 were repetitive cases, based on known problems that had already been identified by the Court.
A total of 894 cases were closed by the Committee of Ministers during 2024, including 161 leading cases and 733 repetitive cases. At the end of the year, a total of 3,916 cases were pending full implementation, including 1,149 leading cases and 2,767 repetitive cases.
Despite considerable challenges caused by Russia’s on-going war of aggression, Ukraine again continued to actively engage in the implementation of judgments from the European Court of Human Rights in 2024, resulting in the closure of 75 cases (including three leading cases).
The Annual Report for 2024 on the Supervision of the Execution of Judgments and Decisions of the European Court of Human Rights includes country-by-country information on new cases, pending cases and cases closed for all 46 Council of Europe member states, plus an overview of the main developments during the year.
CHAPTER I – PREFACE BY THE CHAIRS OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS MEETINGS
CHAPTER II –FOREWORD BY THE DIRECTOR GENERAL OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND RULE OF LAW
CHAPTER III –MAIN DEVELOPMENTS IN 2024
GLOSSARY
CHAPTER II –FOREWORD BY THE DIRECTOR GENERAL OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND RULE OF LAW
CHAPTER III –MAIN DEVELOPMENTS IN 2024
A. Trends and challenges
B. Developments that led to closure of cases
C. Significant steps forward in pending cases
CHAPTER IV – CO-OPERATION, ASSISTANCE AND DIALOGUE
A. Enhanced dialogue
B. Institutional dialogue between the Court and the Committee of Ministers
C. Synergies with Council of Europe co-operation programmes
D. Synergies with monitoring/advisory bodies and other relevant Council of Europe bodies and departments
E. Synergies with Civil society organisations (CSO) and National Human Rights Institutions (NHRI)
F. Thematic events and round tables
G. Human Rights Education for legal professionals
H. Media and Publications
CHAPTER V – STATISTICS ABOUT MEMBER STATES
A. 2024 in figures
B. State by state overview
C. New cases
C.1. Overview
C.2. Enhanced or standard supervision
C.3. New cases – state by state
C.4. New judgments with indications of relevance for the execution
D. Pending cases
D.1. Overview
D.2. Enhanced or standard supervision
D.3. Pending cases - state by state
D.4. Length of the execution of leading cases pending
D.5. Main themes of leading cases under enhanced supervision
D.6. Main states with leading cases under enhanced supervision
E. Closed cases
E.1. Overview
E.2. Enhanced or standard supervision
E.3. Closed cases – state by state
E.4. Length of the execution of leading cases closed
F. Just satisfaction
F.1. Just satisfaction awarded
F.2. Respect of payment deadlines
G. Additional statistics
G.1. Overview of friendly settlements and WECL cases
G.2. WECL cases and friendly settlements - state by state
CHAPTER VI – STATISTICS ON THE SUPERVISION PROCESS
A. Action plans/reports
B. Interventions of the Committee of Ministers
C. Transfers of leading cases/groups of cases
D. Contributions from Civil Society Organisations and National Human Rights Institutions
CHAPTER VII – SUPERVISION OF THE EXECUTION OF CASES AGAINST THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
A. Overview of the situation
A.1. Continued supervision of cases following exclusion from the Council of Europe
A.2. Co-operation with the United Nations and other international organisations
A.3. Contacts with civil society
B. Statistics 169
B.1. New cases 169
B.2. New judgments with indications of relevance for the execution 170
B.3. Pending cases 170
B.4. Main themes of leading cases pending 171
B.5. Closed cases 171
B.6. Just satisfaction 171
CHAPTER VIII – WHERE TO FIND FURTHER INFORMATION ON THE EXECUTION OF JUDGMENTS 172GLOSSARY
“The efficient execution of the Court's judgments is essential for the rule of law and democratic accountability in Europe”, Alain Berset, Secretary General of the Council of Europe
The annual report from the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers shows that 992 cases were transferred from the European Court of Human Rights to Committee, which supervises their implementation by member states, in 2024.
Of those 992 new cases, 194 were “leading” cases – often requiring action to be taken by states to prevent the same violations happening again – and 798 were repetitive cases, based on known problems that had already been identified by the Court.
A total of 894 cases were closed by the Committee of Ministers during 2024, including 161 leading cases and 733 repetitive cases. At the end of the year, a total of 3,916 cases were pending full implementation, including 1,149 leading cases and 2,767 repetitive cases.
Despite considerable challenges caused by Russia’s on-going war of aggression, Ukraine again continued to actively engage in the implementation of judgments from the European Court of Human Rights in 2024, resulting in the closure of 75 cases (including three leading cases).
The Annual Report for 2024 on the Supervision of the Execution of Judgments and Decisions of the European Court of Human Rights includes country-by-country information on new cases, pending cases and cases closed for all 46 Council of Europe member states, plus an overview of the main developments during the year.
The annual report from the Council of Europe’s Committee of Ministers shows that 992 cases were transferred from the European Court of Human Rights to Committee, which supervises their implementation by member states, in 2024.
Of those 992 new cases, 194 were “leading” cases – often requiring action to be taken by states to prevent the same violations happening again – and 798 were repetitive cases, based on known problems that had already been identified by the Court.
A total of 894 cases were closed by the Committee of Ministers during 2024, including 161 leading cases and 733 repetitive cases. At the end of the year, a total of 3,916 cases were pending full implementation, including 1,149 leading cases and 2,767 repetitive cases.
Despite considerable challenges caused by Russia’s on-going war of aggression, Ukraine again continued to actively engage in the implementation of judgments from the European Court of Human Rights in 2024, resulting in the closure of 75 cases (including three leading cases).
The Annual Report for 2024 on the Supervision of the Execution of Judgments and Decisions of the European Court of Human Rights includes country-by-country information on new cases, pending cases and cases closed for all 46 Council of Europe member states, plus an overview of the main developments during the year.